Module #9: Datawrapper

Datawrapper is one of the best tools if you have no experience. It's easy to learn but can produce attractive charts. It offers a free plan, but you have to pay for more customized charts.

First Datawrapper Chart
https://academy.datawrapper.de/category/141-general


DataWrapper
Tutorials
Get inspired: DataWrapper chart gallery
School of Data: DataWrapper tutorial
Adam Marton Datawrapper Training


Automatic chart updates: How to publish charts with external data sources
https://academy.datawrapper.de/article/60-external-data-sources
Adam:

Datawrapper has good instructions on how to upload your own map here: https://academy.datawrapper.de/article/145-how-to-upload-your-own-map


The general process, or at least the workflow I use, is:

1. Compress your shapefile into a zip archive.
2. Go to mapshaper.org and import your zip archive.
3. Your map needs to use the WGS-84 projection or Datawrapper won't accept it. To put the map in that projection, hit the spacebar in mapshaper to enter the console, and enter proj wgs84
4. If you want to use labels for your map's polygons, you'll need to set interior points. In the console, enter    each "cx=$.innerX, cy=$.innerY"
5. You can also simplify the precision of the polygons on your map (hello, Chesapeake Bay) to drive down the file size of the map you're about to export. Hit the simplify button at the upper right, check the box for prevent shape removal, hit apply, and drag the slider to the right. I usually simplify down to around 50% and the map looks pretty unaffected. Your results may vary.
6. Hit the export button and choose TopoJSON as the file format.
7. Back in Datawrapper, start a new map project, click the or Upload Map button, and upload your TopoJSON file. 


From here, the process to finish your map is identical to creating any other Datawrapper map.


To go even further with a custom map, you can upload a TopoJSON that has a polygon layer for places like precincts and municipalities, and an outer boundary line layer for things like county or state boundaries. For instance, this election map has 240 municipalities in the much-discussed Philadelphia suburbs, as well as 60-plus wards for the city of Philadelphia. It also needed to have thicker lines to show county boundaries as a reference point for readers, or else all the polygons would be one large blob. Here's an example using another election map: https://www.inquirer.com/politics/election/philadelphia-presidential-votes-suburban-county-ward-map-20201109.html


You start by uploading a multi-layer TopoJSON. To do that, import a polygon shapefile and a line shapefile into mapshaper.org. Make sure you apply the correct projection and set the interior points for both layers. After you export as a TopoJSON and bring it into Datawrapper, hit the toggle switch for Additional options (advanced). "Regions" are your polygons and choose "Outer borders" to set the thick boundary lines.


Anyway, that's a new Datawrapper trick that I just picked up for our election maps.




John


Module #10: R and R Studio – The Basics

R and R Studio




Install R and R Studio. This is free and open source software. It is not large and doesn't tax the memory a lot. R runs on Windows, Mac and Linux, but this course is designed for the Mac version. If you use Windows, there may be variations in the lessons and instructions. Please see me for questions. Installing R is a two-step process: 1) Install R, the actual program 2) Install RStudio, a common interface 1) Download the most recent version of R for Mac:
https://mirrors.nics.utk.edu/cran/bin/macosx/R-4.0.2.pkg
--If you have a Windows computer, go to:
https://mirrors.nics.utk.edu/cran/bin/windows/base/R-4.0.2-win.exe
Accept all of the default settings for Mac. 2) Install RStudio, the interface we use to manage and create R code. Download the open source edition of R Studio desktop and follow the prompts to install it.
https://rstudio.com/products/rstudio/download/#download
Good instructions for installing R
http://www.machlis.com/R4Journalists/download-r-and-rstudio.html
Good overview of the program
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1O0eFLypJLP-PAC63Ghq2QURAnhFo6Dxc7nGt4y_l90s/edit#slide=id.p
Start Here
Basic tutorial on R:
https://profrobwells.github.io/Guest_Lectures/Intro_To_R/R1_Intro-to-R.html

Download the code and try it yourself
(Left click, download, remove.txt extension)
https://github.com/profrobwells/CovidFall2020/raw/master/Exercises/R1_Intro%20to%20R.Rmd


Reading
Machlis, Sharon. Practical R for Mass Communications and Journalism. Chapman & Hall/CRC The R Series. 2018. ISBN 9781138726918 https://www.amazon.com/gp/search?keywords=9781138726918 

Ch. 1, Introduction
Ch. 3, See How Much You Can Do in a Few Lines of Code 
Chapter 2: Get Started With R in a Few Easy Steps Here is the link to the firts six chapters for free
http://www.machlis.com/PracticalR4Journalism/index.html 


Advanced Corner
--Import Arkansascovid.com data and summarize Washington County trends
The master file
Ch 1 & 2 of Machlis: Key Points
Reproducible research Repetitive tasks in modern newsrooms. 
Employment reports, crime stats, budgets 

Variables - an R object 
Assignment operator <- Case sensitive 
Vector: A vector can only have one type of data - all integers, all strings 
Dataframe - like a spreadsheet 
Save files - Don’t save workspace: because all of your variables will be stored and re-loaded the next time you launch RStudio. 
It’s too easy to forget about previously stored variables that can interfere with later work,
Software packages: tidyverse, rio, pacman
Data Types and R
Machlis: 2.4.2 Data types you’re likely to use often
Reference: Logical Operators in R

Beginner’s guide to R: Introduction

https://www.computerworld.com/article/2497143/business-intelligence/business-intelligence-beginner-s-guide-to-r-introduction.html

RStudio IDE Easy Tricks You Might’ve Missed

https://rviews.rstudio.com/2016/11/11/easy-tricks-you-mightve-missed/

How Do I?

https://smach.github.io/R4JournalismBook/HowDoI.html

Packages

https://smach.github.io/R4JournalismBook/packages.html

 Download R and RStudio

http://www.machlis.com/R4Journalists/download-r-and-rstudio.html

You can download the most recent version of R at https://www.r-project.org/, which is the home of R (formally known as the R Project for Statistical Computing). The R-project home page usually includes information about the latest versions of R. Don’t be put off by the sometimes odd nicknames for R versions, such as “Very, Very Secure Dishes” and “Bug in Your Hair” – the software is much more useful than you might assume from the nicknames. (The whimsical version names come from various Peanuts cartoons.)

There should also be a prominent link to download R. Click that download option and you should be taken to CRAN, the Comprehensive R Archive Network, and a list of CRAN servers, called mirrors, around the world. Pick a server and choose the precompiled binary distribution for your operating system. Once the file finishes downloading, install it like any other software program – run the .exe for Windows or .pkg for Mac.

You should be fine accepting all the Mac defaults. On Windows, you’ll need to decide whether you want the 32- or 64-bit R version. (Unless you’ve got a pretty old system, chances are you’ll want 64-bit.)

This is all you need to start running R, but I strongly recommend also installing RStudio, a free platform designed to make it easier and more enjoyable to create and run R code. Head to RStudio.com and under products, look for RStudio and then RStudio Desktop (not Server), and download the free Open Source Edition version for your operating system. This, too, installs like a typical software program

Important Reference Materials
Data Structures in R-1wd5uem
Data Importing-t7pkq5
Importing CSVs-1w8mk8d
ggplot2-cheatsheet-19yp3zd

Module #6: Writing About Data

Writing Style Notes
 
Writing style notes
Don’t use this “respectively” construction. 
It confuses the readers and leads to data errors.
Other private trade schools also made the top 10 list, such as Philander Smith in Little Rock and Bryan University in Rogers, with increases of 81 percent and 74 percent respectively.
 
.ITT Technical Institute, the University of phoenix, Philander Smith College and Bryan University are all classified as private schools and are the top four schools with graduated student loan debt in the state. Their debt has increased 106 percent, 102 percent, 81 percent and 74 percent respectively since 2012.

Common Errors – Math
Percent vs Percentage Point
At Lyon College, 67 percent of non-first-generation students paid back their loans within five years, while only 53 percent of first-generation students did the same, which results in a 14 percent POINT difference. The median debt for both types of students was the same though, at $12,000.
You mean “percentage point.” 14 percent of 67 is 9.4.
Steve Doig – MathCrib-Doig

AP Style with Numbers

Test of Tableau-ArkCovid Homepage Automation

Fall 2020 Jour Graduate Student Briefing

Fall Graduate Student Briefing

School of Journalism and Strategic Media

Tuesday, Aug. 18, 2020, 9 a.m.

Welcome New Graduate Students

Michael Adkison *
Kendal Heavner *
Mary Grayson Green *
Katy Seiter *
Jamari Rose
Quincy Ward
* = 5 Year BA-MA Program!

First Semester Student Paperwork

Two forms to file during the first semester:

Master’s Advisory Committee form : a grad school form.

–Submit the completed form to me
 
Treasurer’s Office tuition and fee estimator https://treasurernet.uark.edu/estimator.aspx

Graduate Faculty

Bostwick, David A
Bouchillon, Brandon C
Brown, Lucy M
Chung, Jee-Young
Foley, Larry
Gould, Kara Jolliff
Jordan, Gerald B
McCaffrey, Raymond M
Reed, Niketa S
Schulte, Bret J
Starling-Ledbetter, Robyn M G3T 09/30/22
Stockdell, Rick P
Thein, Ricky (Richard) P G4T 10/31/21
Thurston, Colleen
Wells, Rob
Wicks, Jan L

Unexpected Problems

Schedule conflict with Theory – JOUR 5173 Social Media and Journalism. Jamari, Katy, Kendal, Grayson – anyone else?

Fall 2020 Deadlines

Thesis dissertation deadline is Dec. 11, 2020.
Walk back a week and the practical deadline is Dec. 4, 2020.
Walk back two weeks and your committee will want to see the final document by Nov. 20,  2020
“Have that Turkey finished before Turkey Day.”
All requirements for the degree must be completed by December 18th, including any work required for an incomplete.
Read Guide to Theses and Dissertations prior to starting the pre-check process. Theses and dissertations should be seen at least once prior to the defense.

–Apply only if you are on track for finishing your thesis this semester. Travis. Paulina. Anyone else?
Notify Wells first

Statement of Intent: The School of Journalism and Strategic Media graduate students will participate in Spring commencement if they have successfully defended their thesis in the Spring semester. “If you want to walk in the Spring, you first have to defend in the Spring.” Students who are unable to defend in the Spring need to defer to the Summer or Fall for commencement .

 Graduation: Apply by Oct. 1, 2020

–Apply to graduate via your student center in UA Connect under “My Academics.” The graduation fee will be added to your student account. After the deadline, there is a late application fee for ALL students.
–Consult your Degree Audit to confirm that you have completed all degree requirements. Remind your advisor/committee chair that a Record of Progress must be submitted to the Graduate School and your Degree Audit must be completed by the department.
–Commencement Sat, Dec. 19.


Master’s Thesis Process

Selection of thesis title and formation of thesis committee and submission of new Master’s Committee form.

If you’re graduating this semester:
File the form at least three months prior to the date of the defense. That would be now: Sept. 11.
http://catalog.uark.edu/graduatecatalog/procedures/
     Select thesis title and form thesis committee:

IRB approval

Master’s Program Checklist

Thesis formatting training. Julie Rogers of the Graduate School. Slides from the session are here: Formatting Workshop-r50zze

Examples of Successful Thesis Projects


Multimedia – Website and Thesis: Andrew Epperson
https://advancedsportstats.weebly.com/
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/3192/


Documentary Film: Denzel Jenkins
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/3233/

Data Journalism Thesis: Mohamed M’Bareck
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/3157/

Public Relations Focus: Morganne Rhodes
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2391/

Traditional Thesis: Boitshepo Balowzi
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2762/


Internships

Start thinking about them for the summer. Start applying for internships in late September.

Jour 508V very popular.

Details: Syllabus, Application and Evaluation

Summer 2021

Your thesis adviser performs the internship evaluation, not the Graduate Coordinator.

If you need help, contact Intern Coordinator Gina Shelton: ginas@uark.edu


Graduate Assistants

Work duties:
Not to exceed 20 hours a week – supervisor not to “average out” work.*

*”However, there are some changes that are requiring that we relax this rule slightly. If a student is absent from work, you may ask the student to make up the work in subsequent weeks, as long as the total hours per week do not exceed 30 and as long as the student is not international.”

Stipend is $12,500 for two semesters.
Mid-August, Mid-May: Get a half paycheck.
Taxed on Medicare, SSI.
Tuition waiver doesn’t cover misc fees. Technology fees. Media fees. Student health fees.
Option of payroll deduction for misc fees

Other GAs Outside of Journalism
Student affairs. GA openings. Newswire openings.

Blackboard Training Available
Carolyn Smith,  Faculty and Student Support
GIBX100 (479)575-5632 (office) ccsmith@uark.edu
 


Career Advising

Office of Graduate Assistant Student Support: Career advising,  free coffee Fridays. Laura Moix, Assistant Director, Gearhart Hall 273,  lmoix@uark.edu, 479-575-7038


Funding:

Nonresident Tuition Scholarship

Chancellor’s Graduate Student NonResident Tuition Scholarship for new, degree seeking domestic graduate students entering the University of Arkansas Graduate School in the Fall 2020 or after. (Note: this scholarship is not available to international students). The university will provide financial support for students utilizing specific scholarship criteria. This student financial support is made possible with university resources. For more information, see: https://graduate-and-international.uark.edu/graduate/costs-and-funding/grad-new-resident.php

Journalism Department
Apply for departmental scholarships by Feb 15, 2021

GPSC Research Grants
The Graduate and Professional Student Congress (GPSC) will award three research grants for up to $1,500 for research projects in the fall and spring semesters. This funding mechanism is designed with a focus on supporting dissertation and thesis projects. The call for proposals will come out the first week of the spring semester, and graduate students will have one month to write a proposal in line with the National Institute of Health’s guidelines for writing grant proposals. See more in newswire.

Harry and Jo Leggett Chancellor’s Fellowship
We are accepting applications for this fellowship, established to support graduate students who are involved in research of significant interest to the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission. Leggett fellows receive a $12,000 stipend per year for a maximum of 4 years for a doctoral student and 2 years for a master’s student. It may also cover tuition for students without another source of funding for tuition. For more information and application guidelines: https://graduate-and-international.uark.edu/graduate/costs-and-funding/harry-jo-leggett-fellowship.php

Travel Grants
No travel money awarded during the pandemic. Travel grant applications for remote conferences will be accepted and reviewed. We will likely approve these applications, but be aware that we don’t yet have a reimbursement process in place. If students pay with these charges from personal funds, we cannot guarantee they will be reimbursed.. Vicky Hartwell (hartwell@uark.edu, 5-4327) with questions.

Additional Grants through the Graduate and Professional Student Congress (subject to availability of funds): The Graduate and Professional Student Congress (GPSC) is excited to offer funding for students traveling to present their own original work. The GPSC Travel Grant is funding “of last resort,” meant to help students who have already exhausted other funding sources open to them. Currently, no travel grant shall exceed $500 dollars. Please log onto HogSync at https://orgsync.com/176733/forms/337734 for more information, application and deadlines.

A.L. Chilton Foundation Award
Students may apply for up to $500 to assist them in purchasing supplies or other resources to aid them in their research efforts. Applications are reviewed once a month. Awards will be posted to the student’s account in UAConnect.
https://graduate-and-international.uark.edu/graduate/costs-and-funding/chilton-foundation-award.php

GSPC
Additional Grants through the Graduate and Professional Student Congress (subject to availability of funds): The Graduate and Professional Student Congress (GPSC) is excited to offer funding for students traveling to present their own original work. The GPSC Travel Grant is funding “of last resort,” meant to help students who have already exhausted other funding sources open to them.  Currently, no travel grant shall exceed $500 dollars. Please log onto HogSync at https://orgsync.com/176733/forms/337734 for more information, application and deadlines.

 
Pivot
To search for graduate student travel awards in particular, you may find it helpful to: Click on the “Advanced Search” link. Leave “All Fields” selected and enter “travel” into the search box. Click on “Applicant Type” and select “Graduate Student.” Click the blue “Search” button in the upper right corner of the page. Additional information and tips about using Pivot can be found online.
https://pivot.proquest.com/


Benjamin Lever fellowship
Designed to increase diversity within graduate degree programs by providing financial assistance to graduate students from underrepresented groups. https://graduate-and-international.uark.edu/graduate/costs-and-funding/benjamin-lever-fellowship.php

 
NSF GRFP
Contact Vicky Hartwell in the grad school first. Interested students should begin at the applicant information page http://www.nsfgrfp.org . The GRFP supports outstanding graduate students in NSF-supported science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines who are pursuing research-based master’s and doctoral degrees at accredited United States institutions. The program provides up to three years of graduate education support, including an annual $34,000 stipend.
http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=6201

Funding Listserv
Razorgrad report update, funding.  gradsupport@uark.edu



Food Pantry Reminders
In addition to the mini food pantry in the graduate student lounge, the Full Circle Campus Food Pantry operates all summer long! Anyone with a UofA ID is always able to request a 3-day supply of food for themselves and any immediate family members living with them. Just use the online request or stop by the pantry on the East side of Bud Walton Hall across from the base of the Union parking garage.

Emergency Funds

For emergencies, students can apply to the Needy Family Graduate Student Emergency Fund or the International Education Catastrophic Fund. Application materials can be found here: https://graduate-and-international.uark.edu/graduate/costs-and-funding/index.php


Misc:
Talk program CAPS. Pat Walker. Monday 2 pm-4 pm


Mark Your Calendars

Lemke Journalism Project
–School’s outreach to primarily Hispanic high school students
–20th year
–Feb 8. Meets for 6 Saturdays
–Gina Shelton ginas@uark.edu

Arkansas Soul
–School’s outreach project to African-American students
–Essays, articles, videos, podcasts on Black culture generally
–Prof. Niketa Reed, founder; Dr. Wells, web editor.

Distinguished Visiting Ethics Professor
–Schedule TBA


Brown Bag research series
–Announcement to come