ANAGNORISIS OF ODYSSEUS IN THE ODYSSEY

Anagnorisis – Recognition of Odysseus in Odyssey

(Lombardo translation line numbers)

D.B. Levine Feb. 10, 2021

Phaeacians recognize Odysseus 9.15 —  He tells them.

Polyphemus recognizes Odysseus 9.160 (Outis “Noman”), 498 —   False name (which saves O.); Real name (which curses O.)

Circe recognizes Odysseus 10.350 —  Remembers Hermes’ prediction.

[Odysseus recognizes Ithaca 13.355] —  Athena points out landmarks, dispels mist

Telemachus recognizes Odysseus 16.178 — identifies himself, with Athena’s help. T. is skeptical.

Argus recognizes Odysseus 17.317 —  Animal-human bonding.

Eurycleia recognizes Odysseus 19.393 —  Scar. Sworn to secrecy.

Swineherd Eumaeus and Cowherd Philoitios recognize Odysseus 21.195 —reveals himself to ask for their help.

Suitors recognize Odysseus 22.38 — Even after O. killed Antinoos, they think he’ a beggar. He identifies himself.

Penelope recognizes Odysseus 23.115 —  “Signs” that only we know. Dramatic postponement.

Laertes recognizes Odysseus 24. 337 —  “Signs”: Scar, trees, vines. Skeptical at first.