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We’re glad you are here to learn more about simulated laboratories! Follow the videos below to learn about simulated labs, how they are created, and why they are important.
Developing Analogy-Based Science Laboratory Experiences
Below are some examples of Simulated Labs:
What is an “Analogy” ?
- A comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
- A correspondence or partial similarity.
- A thing that is comparable to something else in significant respects.
Analogies- A Few Examples
- He was as tall as a six foot three inch tree.
- McBride fell 12 stories, hitting the pavement like a hefty bag filled with vegetable soup.
- She walked into my office like a centipede with 98 missing legs.
- Even in his last years, grand pappy had a mind like a steel trap, only one that had been left out so long, it had rusted shut.
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DC Circuit Water Analogy:
The following is a DC circuit water analogy.
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Slinky Analogy for P- and S- Waves
Here is an example of P and S waves using a slinky. Please click on the video to watch.
Here is an example of an extended analogy-
Procedure for Teaching with Analogies
1.Introduce the target concept
2.Remind students what they already know about the analog/base concept
3.Identify relevant similar features of the target and analog/base analogy
4.Connect (map) the similar features of the target to the analog/base
5.Indicate where the analogy breaks down!
6.Draw conclusions about the target
Glynn (2007)
Lab Activities through Analogies:
- Analogy Labs may be used when:
- Actual lab equipment is too expensive or not available
- Cost of supplies is prohibitive
- The actual lab presents specific safety hazards
- The actual lab may be “out-of-season” or require too long
- The analogy lab better illustrates the underlying concept/desired learning than does the actual lab
- The actual lab involves ethical concerns